SME Server 7.5 sau 8-probleme mail
Last Updated: Jun 05 2010 20:07, Started by
marcopolo80
, Jun 05 2010 16:48
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0
#1
Posted 05 June 2010 - 16:48
Salut.Am si eu cateva nelamuriri.Ma joc de cateva zile cu SME Server(CentOS based) si am urmatoarea problema.Nu pot primi si trimite mail-uri.Citeva info suplimentare:
1.ISP RDS-Fiberlink. Creeat cont pe DynDNS pt update IP sa zicem abc.ath.cx 2.Creeat domeniu free(sa zicem it-gigel.tk) Setat la dot.tk A it-gigel.tk ip RDS(nu ma lasa sa trec adresa abc.ath.cx), CNAME www.it-gigel.tk -abc.ath.cx, MX it-gigel.tk -abc.ath.cx Pe server domeniul este it-gigel.tk, mail-ul mail.it-gigel.tk. De trimis folosind portul 25 este exclus din cauza de RDS,as putea folosi smarthost smtp.rdslink.ro (am alta solutie??) De primit insa nu pot primi deloc,de nicaieri(exceptand reteaua interna).Ce trebuie sa verific si unde? PS la o verificare cu http://pingability.com/zoneinfo.jsp? la verificarea domeniului primesc urmatorul mesaj: Mail Server Info Info Type Message Heads-up Your domain it-gigel.tk has only a single MX record 'ABC.ATH.CX'. If you add a secondary mail server then you will still be able to accept email if your primary mail server is unavailable. Mail Server: ABC.ATH.CX Server Name ABC.ATH.CX IP 188.27.117.181 Location Romania Mail Server For *@it-gigel.tk MX Priority 0 Connect Response Time NA Server 'Hello' Line Open Relay? Not tested RDNS Entry 188-27-117-181.rdsnet.ro. Mail Server Info Info Type Message Error There was a problem while talking with the mail server. Got 'Socket Timeout Exception: connect timed out' Edited by marcopolo80, 05 June 2010 - 16:49. |
#2
Posted 05 June 2010 - 17:10
RDS blocheaza portul 25. Daca nu poti sa trimiti, e foarte posibil sa nu poti sa primesti. De fapt nici nu e recomandat sa trimiti email dintr-o retea rezidentiala, chiar daca portul 25 ar fi fost deschis, filtrele antispam te-ar fi blocat oricum. Iti recomand sa inchiriezi un VPS, pe care il poti folosi ca relay.
PS Verifica daca smtp-ul tau asculta pe 0.0.0.0 (netstat -lnt | grep 25) si daca nu cumva firewall-ul iti blocheaza portul 25. |
#3
Posted 05 June 2010 - 17:33
[root@rosrv01 sbin]# netstat -lnt | grep 25
tcp 0 0 10.254.1.1:139 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 10.254.1.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 10.254.1.1:3128 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 10.254.1.1 este intefata interna.. Pt mine nu este un business ci doar vreau sa invat mai mult pe partea de servere.Si cum practica este cel mai bun mod de a invata am pus pe picioare acest mic server. Edited by marcopolo80, 05 June 2010 - 17:35. |
#4
Posted 05 June 2010 - 18:07
Deci smtp-ul asculta pe toate interfetele. In acest caz putem sa presupunem ca nu primesti mesaje pt ca portul 25 este blocat de provider.
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#5
Posted 05 June 2010 - 19:29
Deci inseamna ca sansele de a primi mailuri sunt aproape nule?De trimis pot trimite folosind smtp.rdslink.ro ca smarthost.
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#6
Posted 05 June 2010 - 20:07
Asta vad in iptables:
[root@rosrv01 ~]# iptables -L Chain INPUT (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination state_chk all -- anywhere anywhere local_chk all -- anywhere anywhere PPPconn all -- anywhere anywhere denylog all -- BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET/4 anywhere denylog all -- anywhere BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET/4 InboundICMP icmp -- anywhere anywhere denylog icmp -- anywhere anywhere InboundTCP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN denylog tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN InboundUDP udp -- anywhere anywhere denylog udp -- anywhere anywhere ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp spts:bootps:bootpc gre-in gre -- anywhere anywhere denylog gre -- anywhere anywhere denylog all -- anywhere anywhere Chain FORWARD (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination state_chk all -- anywhere anywhere SMTPProxy tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:smtp local_chk all -- anywhere anywhere ForwardedTCP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN ForwardedUDP udp -- anywhere anywhere denylog all -- anywhere anywhere Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination PPPconn all -- anywhere anywhere denylog all -- BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET/4 anywhere denylog all -- anywhere BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET/4 ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere Chain ForwardedTCP (1 references) target prot opt source destination ForwardedTCP_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere denylog tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN Chain ForwardedTCP_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere pc-00200.it-gigel.tk tcp dpt:50000 Chain ForwardedUDP (1 references) target prot opt source destination ForwardedUDP_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere denylog udp -- anywhere anywhere Chain ForwardedUDP_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT udp -- anywhere pc-00200.it-gigel.tk udp dpt:50000 Chain InboundICMP (1 references) target prot opt source destination InboundICMP_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere denylog icmp -- anywhere anywhere Chain InboundICMP_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-reply ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp destination-unreachable ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp source-quench ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp parameter-problem denylog all -- anywhere anywhere Chain InboundTCP (1 references) target prot opt source destination InboundTCP_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere denylog tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN Chain InboundTCP_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination denylog all -- anywhere !188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro REJECT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:auth reject-with tcp-reset ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:ftp ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:http ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:https ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:smtp ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:ssh ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro tcp dpt:smtps Chain InboundUDP (1 references) target prot opt source destination InboundUDP_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere denylog udp -- anywhere anywhere Chain InboundUDP_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination denylog all -- anywhere !188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro Chain PPPconn (2 references) target prot opt source destination PPPconn_1 all -- anywhere anywhere Chain PPPconn_1 (1 references) target prot opt source destination Chain SMTPProxy (1 references) target prot opt source destination Chain denylog (20 references) target prot opt source destination DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:router DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpts:netbios-ns:netbios-ssn DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpts:netbios-ns:netbios-ssn ULOG all -- anywhere anywhere ULOG copy_range 0 nlgroup 1 prefix `denylog:' queue_threshold 1 DROP all -- anywhere anywhere Chain gre-in (1 references) target prot opt source destination denylog all -- anywhere !188-27-xxx-xxx.rdsnet.ro denylog all -- anywhere anywhere Chain local_chk (2 references) target prot opt source destination local_chk_3327 all -- anywhere anywhere Chain local_chk_3327 (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ACCEPT all -- 10.254.1.0/24 anywhere Chain state_chk (2 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED |
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