QUOTE(badiuiulianalin @ Nov 19 2006, 04:27)


ok,este vorba despre un microfon xlr sony cu indicativul 1-542-296, daca-i pun un adaptor cu o mufa jack la celalalt capat,voi avea semnal pe un minidv ordinar ?am postat si o poza a microfonului,pt a fi mai explicit, am gasit si adaptorul respectiv pe net,dar acum vreau sa stiu daca sa-l cumpar sau nu.
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Microfoanele de acest gen tip ''electret condenser mic'' au nevoie de alimentare la +48V din camera - ''phantom power'', dar merg si cu o tensiune mai mica la 9-12V prin adaptarea rezistentelor.
Adaptorul folosit de la XLR la jack trebuie sa uneasca pinii 1 si 3 la XLR la masa jack-ului iar pinul 2 la ''firul cald''- pinul de pe interior.
Uite schema originala de la Sony pentru DSR PD150

QUOTE
Phantom power is a means of distributing a DC current through audio cables to provide power for microphones and other equipment.
The supplied voltage is usually between 12 and 48 Volts, with 48V being the most common. Individual microphones draw as much current from this voltage as they need.
A balanced audio signal connected to a 3 pin XLR has the audio signal traveling on the two wires – usually connected to pin 2 (+ve) and pin 3 (-ve). Pin 1 is connected to the shield, which is earthed. The audio signal is an AC (alternating current), whereas phantom power is DC (direct current).
The DC phantom power is transmitted simultaneously on both pin 2 and 3, with the shield (pin 1) being the return path. Since the DC voltage on the ‘hot’ and ‘cold’ pins (2 & 3) is identical, it is seen by equipment as “common mode” noise and rejected, or ignored, by the equipment.
If you put a volt meter on pins 1 & 2, or pins 1 & 3, you will see the 48v DC phantom power, but if you meter pins 2 & 3 (the audio carrying wires) you will see no voltage.
The DC voltage can be harnessed however, and used to power mics, mic-line amps, or indeed a video camera (in this case the DC voltage would travel up the video cable – and would need special equipment to filter this voltage).
Phantom powering is defined in DIN standard 45 596 or IEC standard 268-15A